Supplementary material · Poster

Morphological analysis of Astrocytes

How is each morphometric variable obtained?

1Skeleton 2SNT tracing 3Sholl
Imarisin progress…
Scroll or tap a method · each one shows a screen recording
1

Skeleton analysis Fiji · Analyze Skeleton

MANUAL · 2D
Screen recording in Fiji (sped up), from opening the image to the results table.

What it measures

Astrocyte drawing showing number of branches, maximum branch length, average branch length and longest shortest path
Number of branches n

Segments of the skeleton between junctions and/or end-points.

Maximum branch length µm

Length of the single longest branch.

Average branch length µm

Mean length of all the branches of the cell.

Longest shortest path µm

The longest of the shortest routes between two points of the skeleton: how far the arbour extends.

Tap a variable to see what it means.

Caveat!!! Runs on a 2D max-intensity projection… → flattening bias (processes in other planes are lost)
2

SNT tracing Simple Neurite Tracer, Fiji

MANUAL · 3D
Screen recording in Fiji (sped up): tracing the soma and processes through the Z-stack, then measuring.

Traced through the whole Z-stack

Astrocyte traced across the planes of a Z-stack
Z-Stack
Volume µm³

Because the paths are traced in 3D (x, y and z), SNT can estimate the volume of the processes — something a flat 2D skeleton cannot give.

Cable length µm

Total length of all the traced paths added together.

Number of branches n

Branches of the traced arbour.

Longest shortest path µm

Same idea as in the skeleton, now measured on the 3D tracing.

Works in 3D: avoids the flattening bias of the skeleton. This is where the volume variable comes from!!
3

Sholl analysis on the SNT tracing Same traced cell as in step 2

Screen recording in Fiji (sped up): Sholl profile computed from the tracing, with its results table.

One value per radius

Concentric circles around the soma of a traced astrocyte, with insets showing intersections, total length and total volume per shell
Intersections n

How many processes cross each circle.

Total length µm

Length of the processes inside each shell between two circles.

Total volume µm³

Volume of the processes inside each shell — available thanks to the 3D tracing.

Concentric circles from the soma. Per radius: intersections, length and volume vs distance from the soma

At a glance

1Skeleton

  • 2D projection
  • Branches, branch lengths, longest shortest path

2SNT tracing

  • 3D tracing
  • Adds cable length and volume

3Sholl

  • On the same 3D tracing
  • Complexity vs distance from the soma

Imaris

  • in progress…